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4TRD

Forex Correlation Matrix

Visualize how currency pairs move in relation to each other. Identify highly correlated or inversely correlated pairs to avoid double exposure and discover hedging opportunities.

EURUSDGBPUSDUSDJPYAUDUSDUSDCADUSDCHFEURGBPEURJPYGBPJPYNZDUSD
EURUSD
1.00
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
GBPUSD
-0.08
1.00
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
USDJPY
-0.08
-0.08
1.00
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
AUDUSD
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
1.00
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
USDCAD
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
1.00
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
USDCHF
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
1.00
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
EURGBP
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
1.00
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
EURJPY
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
1.00
-0.08
-0.08
GBPJPY
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
1.00
-0.08
NZDUSD
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
-0.08
1.00
Legend:
Strong positive (≥0.75)
Weak positive
Neutral
Weak negative
Strong negative (≤-0.75)

What is Currency Correlation?

Correlation measures the statistical relationship between two currency pairs, expressed as a coefficient from -1.00 (perfect inverse movement) to +1.00 (perfect co-movement).

How to Read the Matrix

  • +0.75 to +1.00: Strongly correlated — buying both pairs is essentially doubling the same position and risk.
  • +0.25 to +0.75: Moderately correlated — pairs tend to move in the same direction but with significant differences.
  • -0.25 to +0.25: Low or no correlation — pairs move independently.
  • -0.75 to -0.25: Moderately inversely correlated — useful for natural hedging.
  • -1.00 to -0.75: Strongly inversely correlated — buying one and selling the other creates a near-hedge.

Why Correlations Matter

Understanding correlations helps traders avoid hidden concentration risk. For example, going long EUR/USD and long GBP/USD at the same time is effectively a 2× position against the US dollar. If the dollar strengthens, both positions lose.

Correlations also shift over time due to interest-rate cycles, risk sentiment, and economic events — which is why this tool offers 30-day, 90-day, and 1-year timeframes.

Common Correlation Pairs

Some well-known relationships:

  • EUR/USD ↔ USD/CHF: Strong negative correlation (~-0.93) because the Swiss franc and euro often move together.
  • AUD/USD ↔ NZD/USD: Strong positive correlation (~0.92) due to similar export-driven, commodity-linked economies.
  • EUR/USD ↔ GBP/USD: Positive correlation (~0.87) as both are major pairs denominated against USD.